Crooked teeth or malocclusion is a problem that 70% of people face. But not everyone is in a hurry to correct the defect, as they are afraid to put on braces: someone is shy, and someone is worried that they will not be able to eat and speak normally. But progress is advancing by leaps and bounds and today dentistry offers teeth alignment without braces. However, there are cases when it is still better to resort to the more traditional orthodontic method.
When is teeth alignment done without braces?
You can do without braces if:
- a person is allergic to metal, and it is an essential component of braces;
- the gums are low, as a result of which the locks of the braces can damage them;
- one tooth needs to be aligned (if the curvature is complex, then braces will be an effective correction option);
- need a quick result (for example, close the gap between the teeth);
- work is related to good diction (teaching, presenters on TV and radio, etc.).
Ways to straighten teeth without braces
Currently, there are 5 methods to correct crooked or defective teeth:
- Installation of veneers
- Crowns
- Aligners (bruxism cap).
- Trainers.
- Removable plates.
We will talk about each of the methods separately:
Veneers
Veneers are used for minor imperfections. For example, if you need to close a trema, align 1-2 crooked teeth or adjust their length. Veneers are the thinnest photocomposite or all-ceramic plates up to 0.7 mm thick. They are attached to the teeth with a special glue, after grinding the enamel. Turning is the main disadvantage of this method. However, this method is the most effective and fastest for masking the above defects.
Crowns
Alternatively, you can align your teeth and partially correct your bite with crowns. Before this, it is necessary to grind not only the enamel, but also the dentin. Over time, this can lead to the removal of the pulp. This method is the least preferred for teeth alignment purposes.
Aligners
Aligners are orthodontic removable appliances designed in the USA specifically for correcting bites and aligning the dentition. They are transparent, made of hypoallergenic material and do not require complicated care. With aligners, it will be imperceptible that you are currently undergoing orthodontic treatment. Depending on the complexity of the case, caps can be worn from 8 months to 2 years. The first results will be noticeable in a month. In the course of treatment, a person will need to change several mouthguards as the defect is eliminated.
At the Prizma Clinic, orthodontic treatment is performed using Invisalign aligners . It was they who patented this system and today they are leaders in their field.
Trainers
Trainers look like mouth guards. As a rule, they are prescribed for children under the age of 12 years to correct minor curvatures. To achieve the result, the trainer must be worn for about 2 years. Also, this orthodontic appliance is prescribed for adults to consolidate the result after treatment with braces.
Removable plates
If you’re looking for a way to straighten your child’s teeth without resorting to braces, look no further than removable plates. Such orthodontic appliances are used to straighten the dentition in children and adolescents aged 6-14 years (the period when the bite changes). Plates can be either single or double jaw – it all depends on the clinical case. The device must be worn for at least 12 hours. Treatment lasts from 6 to 12 months.
We have described all options for straightening teeth without braces. In any case, only a doctor can make a decision on a more effective treatment during an in-person consultation.
